Overcall | Meaning |
---|---|
Double | For penalty. (See also: Gates Double) |
2![]() | Hearts and a minor (at least 5-4 or 4-5). 10+ points. |
2![]() | Spades and another suit (at least 5-4 or 4-5). 10+ points. |
2![]() | Natural, 5+ hearts. 10+ points. |
2![]() | Natural, 5+ spades. 10+ points. |
2NT | Clubs and diamonds (at least 5-4, usually 5-5 or better). 10+ points. Partner should take his preference by replying ![]() ![]() |
North | South | ||||
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West 1NT Pass |
North 2 ![]() 3 ![]() |
East Pass |
South 2NT (2) |
North | South | ||||
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West 1NT |
North 2 ![]() |
East Pass |
South 2 ![]() |
North | South | ||||
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West 1NT Pass Pass |
North 2 ![]() 2 ![]() |
East Pass Pass |
South 2 ![]() Pass (4) |
Astro was invented by American players Paul Allinger, Roger Stern, and Lawrence Rosler. The first letters of each player's name are concatenated to form "A-ST-RO". Since its creation, Pinpoint Astro and Brozel , two related conventions, have gained popularity. The original Astro bids are more ambiguous, and waste more space.
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